Charlotte Bridgwood
Invention: Automatic Windshiled Wiper
Charlotte Bridgwood has now be credited with inventing the
first automatic windshield wiper. She was president
of the Bridgwood Manufacturing Company of New York and mother of the silent film actress and inventor Florence Lawrence
Bridgwood received a patent for her invention, an electric Storm Windshield Cleaner
in 1917. Earlier, the TRICO Company had come out with
manually perated mechanical wiper called the Rain Rubber. Bridgwood's invention however
consisted of roller that were electrically operated. Interestingly enough, neither Bridgwood's nor her daughter's inventions
were widely accepted in their time.
Automatice windshield wipers became standard features on cars afer 1923 but .
Bridgwood received no credit for her invention
References:
"Mary Anderson" in Patently Female: From AZT to TV Dinners, Stories of Women Inventors
and their Breakthrough Ideas
Ethlie Ann Vare and Gre Ptacek, Joh Wiley and Sons,2001, pages 19-20.
Web Sites:
Mary Anderson
Mary AndersonSouthern Belle