Oomycota [audio pronunciation]

General features of the heterokonts

Common name

Egg fungi, water molds

Synonyms

None (sometimes included in the “Phycomycota” of old references; but the name properly applies to the Zygomycota)

Mode of nutrition

Heterotrophic: saprophytic or parasitic

Habitat

Freshwater or within host organism (which may be a terrestrial plant)

Growth habit

Multicellular mycelium of aseptate hyphae

Cell wall

Cellulose

Undulipodia (“flagella”)

One whiplash, one tinsel

Food storage

Mycolaminarin

Clonal reproduction

Zoospores

Sexual reproduction

Diploid dominant, oogamous

Representative genera

Phytophthora, Pythium, Saprolegnia

Recognized by

Oogonia with 4, 8, or 16 eggs.

jcclark@csupomona.edu
© 2002 by Curtis Clark