Phyla studied in class
- Each Phylum name and each name of an inclusive clade is a link to the survey of the botanical Phyla.
- If you hold the mouse cursor over the names of inclusive clades or paraphyletic groups, they will change to the associated color in the cladogram.
Inclusive clades:
Heterokonts
Fungi
Green Plants
Land Plants
Vascular Plants
Fern allies
Seed Plants
Paraphyletic and polyphyletic groups:
"algae"
"molds"
"bryophytes"
"pteridophytes"
"gymnosperms"
Dicots and Monocots
Homologies:
- Tricolpate pollen
- Flower parts in 4 or 5
- Atactostele
- One cotyledon
- No secondary growth
- Flower parts in 3