Social Psychology
. . . is the study of individuals as they think
about, feel about,
and/or behave in a social situation.
Book: Social
psychology is the scientific study of how people
think about, influence, and relate to one another.
Level of Explanation
- Cultural environmental factors
- Social environmental factors
- Physical environmental factors
- Temporary individual differences
- Acquired individual differences
- Biological factors
Experimental Terms
- Dependent Variable
- Independent Variable
- Operational Definition
- Experimental Group
- Control Group
- Random Assignment
- Placebo
Design of Studies
| Correlational/Laboratory: Ask people to fill out two forms, one on helping behavior and the other on family income. |
Experimental/Laboratory: Have someone trying to lift a heavy box. Subject is either alone with the person or one of many. |
| Correlational/Field: Get United Way records. See if donations come from larger or smaller cities. |
Experimental/Field: Select 20 universities about equal on several dimensions. Randomly assign half to an ad campaign. Measure blood donations. |