PLS/CLS 499 

 Spring  2005

Contemporary Cuban Politics & Society

                     Dr. Jose Vadi       

 

Course Outline

The Cuban revolution is one of the seminal events of Latin American twentieth century history. This course aims to provide students with an understanding of the forces that gave rise to the revolution, how the revolution has evolved, and how Cuban society has been transformed as a result of the revolution. Particular focused is placed on Cuba since the demise of the Soviet Union. In addition to readings and class discussions, we will review several films. Where appropriate, guest lecturers will lend their expertise to broaden our understanding of Cuban reality and of the revolutionary process. The main goal of the course is to provide a solid foundation for further study of Cuban reality.

Class Standards-Your grade will be based on your performance on two essay exams (midterm and final) as well as a research paper. For the midterm and final and you will be asked to respond to two from a set of questions that will be presented to you. The final will be given on the date designated in the official schedule of finals. The paper, the midterm, and the final will each account for 30% of your grade. The remaining 10% of your grade will be based on class participation.

Since we have only ten weekly meetings, each absence constitutes missing 10% of the class. Therefore, two or more absences constitute poor attendance.  You cannot participate in the class if you are not in attendance and poor attendance will be reflected in a loss of 10 points of your grade. By remaining in the class, you are making a commitment of four hours per week to the class and you are expected to be there for the full time (i.e., return from class breaks). Attendance will be taken via a sign-up sheet circulated in each class session.

Term Paper Guidelines-The term paper must cover an aspect of contemporary Cuban social, political, or economic reality. Exceptions incorporating other types of topics will be made for those with a specific research agenda. The paper is to be 10 to 12 pages in textual length plus endnotes and bibliography. Students are required to submit a research proposal by the second meeting of the class. If you cannot develop a research topic on your own, the instructor will assist you in developing a topic. A list of sources on Cuba available at the Cal Poly library will also be provided.

Readings

 

Required Texts: Max Azicri, Cuba Today and Tomorrow: Reinventing Socialism

                             Readings on Reserve

                            Louis Perez, Cuba: Between Reform and Revolution

                            Julio Garcia Luis (ed.) Cuban Revolution Reader: A Documentary
                                                  History of  40 Key Moments of the Cuban Revolution

I. Prelude to Revolution (Weeks 1 and 2)
A. General Overview: The Spanish period, cultural fusion (syncretism) of Spain, black Africa, and Arab Africa.

            Louis Perez, Cuba: Between Reform and Revolution, chapters 2, 3, and 4 are suggested.


B. 1898: The Period of the Republic:
    1. 1868-1878: The first war for independence; sugar, race annexationism; U.S. interests in Cuba.
    2. 1898-1958: Plattism and the "protectorate;" U.S. interventions; the Cuban elite; the Machado period; the revolution of
        1933; the rise of gangster politics.

Louis Perez, Cuba: Between Reform and Revolution, chapters. 8 and 9
 

II. The Revolution (Weeks 3, 4, and 5)
A: Revolution Without a Blueprint: The Experiment, 1959-1970
-Socioeconomic transformation
-Political transformation
-Transformation of values and culture
-U.S. relations (Bay of Pigs, embargo, Missile Crisis, diplomatic isolation of Cuba)
-1967-1970 (death of Che Guevara, the 10    million ton sugar campaign, Cuba’s relations with the Soviet Union)

         Reading, Louis Perez: Cuba: Between Reform and Revolution, chapters 10, 11 and 12.
         Cuban Revolution Reader, essays 1 through 24 (pp. 1-175) including preface
.

B: Institutionalization of the Cuban Revolution: 1970-1990
-The Soviet model as adopted in Cuba
-Constitutional and legal changes in Cuba (The Penal Code, The Family Act)
-Political change via Poder Popular (1974)
-Changes in education and social welfare
-Cuba's involvement in Africa
-Cuban diplomacy and foreign relations
-The Rectification Campaign and Cuba’s reaction to changes in the USSR in the late 1980’s

Reading: Cuban Revolution Reader, essays 25-37 pp. 175-264
Films: "Cuba’s Fidel " (1974) and "The Uncompromising Revolution" (1988)

III. The Demise of the Soviet Union and its Impact on Cuba: 1990-2002 (Weeks 6, 7, 8, 9)
A. Overview: This section has to do with Cuba's military decline and the redefined role for the military; the special period of austerity and its impact on rationing; Cuba's struggle to maintain the gains (or logros) of the revolution; the rise of tourism, dollarization of the black market, and growing alienation in certain sectors of Cuban society.

Reading: Max Azicri, Cuba Today and Tomorrow, chapters 1 and 2;
              Cuban Revolution Reader, essays 38, 39, 40

B. Domestic Changes
     1. Rectification and austerity

Reading: Max Azicri, Cuba Today and Tomorrow, chapters 3 and 4 

     2. Political Reforms and the Special Period

Reading: Max Azicri, Cuba Today and Tomorrow, chapter 5

     3. Economic Reform

 Max Azicri, Cuba Tody and Tomorrow, chapters 6 and 7


Films: "Guantanamera" and “Fresa y Chocolate”

C. Cuba's Foreign Relations With the U.S. and the World, 1992-2005
     1. Relations With the United States

 Reading: Max Azicri, Cuba Today and Tommorrow, chapters 8 and 9
 Soraya Castro Mariño, Cuba-U.S. Relations: Détente in the Third Millenium? (On Reserve)

    2. Relations With the World

 Reading: Max Azicri, Cuba Today and Tomorrow, chapters 10 and 11

D. Cuba's Future: Reinventing Socialism?

Reading: Max Azicri, Cuba Today and Tomorrow, chapter 12 

 

Office Hrs. Dr. Jose Vadi......... Location (94-312)
Tuesdays and Thursdays……. 3 P.M.  to 4 P.M.
Wednesdays…………………..4 to 6 P.M.
        Telephone: 869-3881 (I prefer e-mail)
        E-mail: jmvadi@csupomona.edu
       Website: http://www.intranet.csupomona.edu/~jmvadi